Zhejiang Delage Machinery Compressor Co.,Ltd

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Centrifugal Air Compressor

Why Choose Us

Our Certificate

The company has passed ISO9001, ISO14001, and ISO45001 international quality management system certifications, and its products have passed the testing of third-party testing agencies certified by GCCA.

Professional team

The company has an independent R&D design department and team, and has established a provincial R&D center energy efficiency testing laboratory. R&D personnel account for more than 15% of the total staff, responsible for product development and process technology guidance.

 

 

Quality Control

We design and develop specific products according to the specific needs of our customers. Before products are delivered to customers, we strictly conduct quality testing and controls to ensure product quality is stable, reliable, and energy-saving.

 

 

Our Services

The company actively provides technical consultation and answers, and quickly provides customers with corresponding product quotations to ensure that customers have a more comprehensive understanding of the company's products and receive the best service attitude.

 

What is Centrifugal Air Compressor

 

A centrifugal compressor is a type of compressor that uses centrifugal force to pump fluid. The fluid is pushed radially outward from the center of the impeller, and the centrifugal force causes the fluid to compress.Centrifugal air compressors supply compressed air for various manufacturing processes in industrial factories. These machines convert atmospheric air to a higher pressure through the use of a high-speed rotating impeller and radial blades that, in simple terms, accelerate air molecules and then cram them together, thus creating an increase in pressure.

 

 

Benefits of Centrifugal Air Compressor
 

Efficiency
If you're thinking of purchasing a centrifugal air compressor, what are some of its benefits? Well, a centrifugal air compressor is a dynamic machine that has numerous advantages over conventional rotary screw compressors. They are oil-free, meaning cleaning air and reduced maintenance costs. They operate by creating air pressure through rotating disks (impellers) and a diffuser plate that has the ability to convert velocity energy to pressure energy. This system compresses air in multiple stages. Multiple stages increase the efficiency of the compression process, allows for better heat transfer to cool the air, and helps the compressor perform at differing part loads while maintaining its performance benchmark.

 

Reliability
Centrifugal air compressors can run continuously for long periods of time, and that's one of their main strengths. It's no wonder they're commonly found in large manufacturing plants. Able to handle large flow rates at varying pressures, they're consistent, reliable, and efficient machines that don't sacrifice efficiency at part loads. If controlled correctly they are the best choice of compressor pound for pound. They're compact, too, so they don't take up as much floor space as multiple screw compressors to make up the difference.

 

Low Maintenance
Do you need equipment that produces a constant flow of high-pressured air that'll meet high demands? Then the centrifugal air compressor is a good choice. Utilizing oil-free compressed air, this type of compressor has a limited few wearing parts so there's not a lot of need for maintenance. Centrifugal compressors require less maintenance intervals. There's no cost for an oil change because they are oil free and overall, less consumables compared to their counterparts. These compressors tend last a very long time, we still encounter compressors built in the early 1980's still running today.

 

What are the Applications of Centrifugal Air Compressor

Industrial use

The centrifugal air compressor is more widely used for industrial applications and for this reason the centrifugal compressor is also known as “Petroleum and Chemical Air Compressors for Industry” or chemical air compressor for the industry. More specifically, this petroleum and chemical air compressor for the industry is used for the following.

Air separation

The ordinary atmospheric air is ~78% nitrogen and ~21% oxygen, with the remaining ~1% being made up of argon, carbon dioxide and trace amounts of other gases. These gases are needed in many industrial areas and can be obtained by an air separation process.

Oil refining

The petroleum and chemical air compressors for the industry is widely used at oil and gas refineries: the centrifugal compressors in oil & gas deliver high horsepower for the most demanding, high-pressure operations.Chemical industry-In recent decades, petroleum and chemical air compressors for Industry are more and more widely used in the chemical process industries (CPI).

 

Types of Centrifugal Air Compressor
 

Single Stage Centrifugal Compressor

With the improvement of the quality of current oil-free air compressors, the quality of single-stage centrifugal compressors has been fundamentally improved, and it can fully meet the needs of modern industrial production. Its advantages in the use of completely oil-free air compressors be reflected.

Rotary Centrifugal Compressor

The rotary centrifugal compressor uses an impeller to drive the gas to rotate at high speed, causing the gas to generate centrifugal force. Due to the expansion flow of the gas in the impeller, the flow rate and pressure of the gas after passing through the impeller are increased, and compressed air is continuously produced.

 

Single Stage Centrifugal Compressor

 

How it Works: Centrifugal Compressors

Air is drawn into the center of a rotating impeller with radial blades and is pushed toward the center by centrifugal force. This radial movement of air results in a pressure rise and the generation of kinetic energy. Before the air is led into the center of the impeller, the kinetic energy is also converted into pressure by passing through a diffuser and volute.

Each stage takes up a part of the overall pressure rise of the compressor unit. Depending on the pressure required for the application, a number of stages can be arranged in a series to achieve a higher pressure. This type of multi-stage application is often used in the oil and gas and process industries. Alternately, in wastewater treatment plants, low pressure, single-stage applications are used to achieve the desired pressure ratio.

In modern configurations of centrifugal air compressors, ultra-high speed electric motors are used to drive the impellers. This results in a compact compressor without a gearbox and associated oil-lubrication system, thus making it oil-free and appropriate for applications that require 100 percent oil-free air.

 

Components of Centrifugal Air Compressor

 

Impeller
The rotating element of the centrifugal compressor, responsible for imparting kinetic energy to the gas and accelerating it outward towards the periphery.

 

Diffuser
The high-speed gas enters the diffuser after leaving the impeller, so that it converts the high-velocity gas into high-pressure gas by reducing its velocity and increasing its pressure.

 

Volute or scroll
A curved, stationary casing surrounding the impeller and diffuser, which collects the high-pressure gas from the diffuser and directs it to the compressor outlet.

 

Inlet Guide Vanes (IGV) or Inlet Diffuser
An optional component, it is in charge of controlling the flow of gas entering the impeller, improving the compressor's efficiency across different operating conditions.

 

Bearing and shaft
While the impeller is connected to the compressor's shaft, it transfers the rotational energy from the driver to the impeller. Bearings support the shaft and allow it to rotate smoothly.

 

Seals
These are used to prevent gas leakages between the rotating and stationary components. The labyrinth seals are commonly found.Cooling and lubrication system: the first is crucial to maintain optimal operating temperatures, while the latter ensures that bearings and other rotating parts are properly lubricated to reduce friction and wear.

 

Driver
In charge of providing the mechanical power to rotate the impeller, they can be electric motors, steam turbines, gas turbines, internal combustion engines…

 

Casing
The outermost pressure containing part

 

Balance drum
Its role is to balance the pressure on both discharge and suction sides

 

Coupling
In charge to transmit power from driver to compressor

 

 
How to Choose Centrifugal Air Compressor
 
01/

Determine the Application
Understand the purpose of the compressor and the specific tasks it will be performing. Is it for industrial use, construction, automotive, or personal use? Different applications may require different types of compressors.

02/

Consider Air Volume and Pressure Requirements
Determine the required air volume (measured in cubic feet per minute or CFM) and pressure (measured in pounds per square inch or PSI) for your application. This information will help you identify the capacity and power of the compressor you need.

03/

Select the Compressor Type
There are several types of compressors available, each with its own advantages and suitable applications.

04/

Consider Power Source
Determine the available power source for the compressor. Compressors can be electrically powered or run on gasoline, diesel, or other fuels. Ensure that the power source matches your application's requirements and available resources.

05/

Evaluate Features and Accessories
Consider additional features and accessories that may be required for your application. These can include air dryers, filters, tanks, control systems, and safety features. Choose a compressor that offers the necessary features and can be easily integrated into your existing setup.

06/

Assess Maintenance Requirements
Consider the maintenance needs of the compressor, including regular servicing, oil changes, and filter replacements. Some compressors require more maintenance than others, so evaluate the ongoing maintenance costs and efforts associated with each type.

 

 

Centrifugal Air Compressor Features

High Efficiency
Centrifugal compressors offer high energy efficiency, reducing costs.

 

Compact Design
These compressors have a compact footprint, allowing for space-saving installation in various industrial settings.


Continuous Operation
Centrifugal compressors can operate continuously without the need for frequent start-stop cycles, ensuring a consistent supply of compressed air.

 

Low Maintenance
With fewer moving parts and simplified design, centrifugal compressors require minimal maintenance and have longer service intervals.

 

Quiet Operation
Compared to reciprocating compressors, centrifugal compressors produce less noise and vibration during operation, contributing to a quieter work environment.

Rotary Centrifugal Compressor

 

How to Maintain Centrifugal Air Compressor

 

Intake Filter
The air filter is changed every year. This period may be less if the atmospheric conditions are dusty.

 

Control Panel
The process of control panel checkout is designed to know if the control panel is fully functional. Make sure that you are regularly checking the control panel.The instruction manual that comes along with the centrifugal compressor includes the instructions to help you with the adjustments.

 

Checking Vibrations
You need to monitor the vibrations on the shaft on both the side by using a vibration analyzer.If the vibration level is more than 2 mils on 3000-3600 RPM and 2.5 mils on 1500-1800 RPM drivers. And in case you are using a non-contacting prob, consider an additional 0.5 mils as the recommended value.However, read the instructions on the manual to know exact values for your model.

 

Discharge Check Valve
In order to inspect the discharge check valve, you need to remove it from the compressed air system.Make sure that you look for any signs of broke strings, corrosion, freedom of movement, and damaged seals.Immediately have the affected part repaired or replaced as needed.

 

Oil Filter
Oil filters have filter elements that must be replaced every year. If the pressure has exceeded 8 PSI from the pressure limits when the filter was new, it is also time to replace the filters.Discard the filter elements when you are replacing the oil filter.Clean all other parts properly and then lubricate the rubber seals that will come with the new filters.

 

Oil Cooler
In order to inspect the oil coolers, you will have to remove the bonnets.Check the zinc anode and look for signs of oxide deposits and erosion. But don’t want for it to be completely eroded. Change it while it is eroded for more than half. And to clean the shell side of the oil cooler, flush a stream of water at high velocity through the cooler.

 

Condensate Traps
Check for any signs of irregular discharge every now and then to ensure that everything related to the condensate traps is fine.A fully-functional condensate trap should have either a semi-continuous discharge, intermittent discharge, or a constant discharge.In case you don’t find any discharge, you need to open the condensate bypass valve to find out the issue. If there is a large deposit of condensate discharge, then it is time for an immediate repair or replacement.

 

 
Our Factory

 

Zhejiang Delage Machinery Compressor Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Delage Machinery" or "Delage Air Compressor") was established in 2013 and is located at No. 1, Gongqu District 1, Chang'an Town, Haining, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province (close to Hangzhou and Shanghai), covering an area of approximately 6,398 square meters, and has built a standardized factory building of approximately 15,000 square meters.The company is mainly engaged in the manufacturing and processing of air compressors, power savers and accessories; the wholesale of air compressors and supporting equipment, energy-saving products and supporting equipment, Wujinjiaodian, building decoration materials, plumbing equipment, filtration and purification equipment and accessories, lubricating oil, Retail; repair, maintenance, and leasing services of air compressor equipment and supporting equipment, energy-saving products and supporting equipment; technology development, technical consultation, technology transfer, and technical services in the field of energy saving; engaged in the import and export business of various commodities and technologies (National Except for those restricted or prohibited; except for those involving pre-approval), etc. Products have been widely used in textile, medicine, aerospace, cement, food and other industries.

 

 

 
Our Certificates

 

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20231109111741acc41e038c5b4d74969175cb9520e7bf
20231109111811b29e36d8f81146799d0aed3d845f5038

 

 
FAQ
 

Q: Why choose centrifugal compressor?

A: Lower air temperature is efficient to compress and maximum machine reliability is ensured. Longer service intervals due to fewer rubbing parts and high-grade stainless-steel coolers with epoxy coated air path for minimum corrosion.

Q: What are the failure modes of centrifugal compressor?

A: High cycle fatigue (HFC) is the most prevalent failure mode in centrifugal impellers which occurs as a result of high-frequency, low-amplitude vibration due to impeller-diffuser interaction or upstream flow distortions.

Q: How do you control the capacity of a centrifugal compressor?

A: Compressor Capacity - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Centrifugal compressor capacities can be controlled by causing the compressor to move back on its characteristic curve. This is generally accomplished by throttling the discharge valve.

Q: What is the preventive maintenance of a centrifugal compressor?

A: A typical preventative service checklist should cover a thorough inspection of the drive motor, gear case operation, cooler and lubrication systems, control panel and valve operation, and all filter elements. 5. Pay special attention to coolers and rotor assemblies.

Q: Can a centrifugal compressor be serviced?

A: Although designed for minimal maintenance, the long-term performance and reliability of any centrifugal compressor depends on routine onsite inspection, daily maintenance and professional servicing performed by technicians with the in-depth knowledge and experience required to keep the plant operating reliably .

Q: What is the principle of centrifugal compressor?

A: A centrifugal compressor imparts kinetic energy into the airstream by increasing the velocity of the air using a rotating element and then converts this kinetic energy into potential energy in the form of pressure.

Q: Do centrifugal compressors need oil?

A: A centrifugal compressor has a fairly simplistic lube oil system that supplies oil to the compressor and driver bearings as well as the gears and couplings. The lube oil is drawn from the reservoir by the pumps and is fed under pressure through coolers and filters to the bearings.

Q: What is the maximum capacity of a centrifugal compressor?

A: Depending on the particular application, centrifugal compressor powers can range from as low as 500 hp (400 kW) to more than 50,000 hp (40 MW).

Q: What is the maximum pressure for a centrifugal air compressor?

A: Three-stage centrifugal compressors are generally more efficient than rotary screw types and can approach the efficiency levels of double-acting reciprocating compressors. The most common design has three stages for pressures in the 100-150-psig range. Designs with 8 stages can reach pressures up to 1200 psig.

Q: What is the maximum efficiency of centrifugal compressor?

A: A centrifugal compressor generally has an efficiency of around 70-85%, depending on mechanical losses and gas friction within the compressor, where the value will vary depending on the size of the compressor.

Q: Where is the centrifugal compressor mostly suitable?

A: Turbines are commonly used due to high rotating speeds. Centrifugal compressors are used in pipeline booster service where high volume and low compression ratios exist. They are also used in very high flow rate gas lift service. They are not very well suited for high ratio, low-volume applications.

Q: How does a centrifugal compressor increase pressure?

A: Centrifugal compressors elevate gas pressure by adding kinetic energy/velocity to the gas as it flows through an impeller. Kinetic energy increases potential energy/static pressure by slowing the flow through a diffuser. The pressure rise in the impeller (in most cases) is equal to the rise in the diffuser.

Q: What is the life expectancy of a centrifugal compressor?

A: Speaking of compressor life, centrifugal compressors run 24 hours-a-day, 7 days-per-week and can last 40 years with proper maintenance. That's over 350k hours of work time from one machine. That's pretty impressive.

Q: How are centrifugal compressors lubricated?

A: Most centrifugal compressors utilize 2 oil pumps on each compressors. The primary run oil pump and the auxiliary oil pump. Prior to compressor startup, the auxiliary oil pump which is electrically driven is started to lubricate the bearings and gears.

Q: Can a centrifugal compressor stall?

A: In both low speed and high speed centrifugal compressors, rotating stall is typically encountered when the machines are operated at speeds lower than the design speed.Centrifugal compressors are rotodynamic machines used in many process operations to increase the pressure of a gas by increasing its kinetic energy. The two types of centrifugal compressors are axial flow and radial flow compressors.

Q: What is the most common application of a centrifugal compressor?

A: A centrifugal compressor is a device that uses centrifugal force to increase the pressure of a fluid. This type of compressor is commonly used in industries such as oil and gas production, petrochemical processing, and power generation.

Q: What is happening when a centrifugal compressor is surging?

A: Surge is a condition that occurs in centrifugal or axial compressors when the amount of gas they are trying to compress is insufficient for the size of the compressor, therefore, they lose their ability to transfer energy from the shaft to the fluid, causing a reverse flow of the gas.

Q: How does the air flow through the centrifugal compressor?

A: In a centrifugal compressor, the impeller blades rotate at high speeds, causing the gas to move in a circular path. This motion creates a radial acceleration, accelerating the gas towards the outer periphery of the impeller.This kind of operation can lead to various factors: Reduced Compressor Performance: Centrifugal compressors are designed to operate within a specific range of suction pressures. Operating below this range can lead to reduced performance, lower efficiency, and decreased flow rates.

Q: What are the inlet losses in a centrifugal compressor?

A: At the inlet of the compressor, major losses occur due to the formation of eddy's, turbulence, and friction. Since the entry of fluid in a centrifugal compressor is axially then suddenly fluid is being directed to radially towards blades and due to this off-design condition incidence losses occur.

Q: Why choose centrifugal compressor?

A: Lower air temperature is efficient to compress and maximum machine reliability is ensured. Longer service intervals due to fewer rubbing parts and high-grade stainless-steel coolers with epoxy coated air path for minimum corrosion.Higher power requirements: Compared to positive displacement compressors, centrifugal compressors typically require more energy to operate due to their design characteristics. They rely on high-speed rotation and kinetic energy conversion to compress the gas or air.

We're professional centrifugal air compressor manufacturers and suppliers in China, specialized in providing high quality custom service. We warmly welcome you to wholesale high-grade centrifugal air compressor made in China here from our factory.

Single Stage Centrifugal Compressor, Centrifugal Air Compressor, Axial Compressor And Centrifugal Compressor